{"id":12736,"date":"2026-06-20T12:24:54","date_gmt":"2026-06-20T12:24:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dev.iita.org\/news-item\/two-iita-developed-soybean-varieties-released-in-zambia\/"},"modified":"2026-06-20T12:24:54","modified_gmt":"2026-06-20T12:24:54","slug":"two-iita-developed-soybean-varieties-released-in-zambia","status":"publish","type":"news-item","link":"https:\/\/iita.org\/fr\/news-item\/two-iita-developed-soybean-varieties-released-in-zambia\/","title":{"rendered":"Two IITA-developed soybean varieties released in Zambia"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"http:\/\/newint.iita.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/soybean-top.jpg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-10311\" src=\"http:\/\/newint.iita.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/soybean-top.jpg\" alt=\"Soybean\" width=\"250\" height=\"205\" \/><\/a>The Seed Control  and Certification Institute (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.agriculture.gov.zm\/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=category&amp;layout=blog&amp;id=98&amp;Itemid=1559\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">SCCI<\/a>) of the Ministry of Agriculture  and Livestock (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.agriculture.gov.zm\/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=category&amp;layout=blog&amp;id=98&amp;Itemid=1559\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">MAL<\/a>) of Zambia officially approved for release two IITA-developed soybean varieties\u2015TGx1740-2F  and TGx1937-1F\u2015during its ordinary session on 23 &#8211; 25 September.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><figure id=\"attachment_10313\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10313\" style=\"width: 250px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/newint.iita.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/the-two-soybeans-varieties.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-10313\" src=\"http:\/\/newint.iita.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/the-two-soybeans-varieties.jpg\" alt=\"The two soybean varieties: TGx1740-2F (top)  and TGx1937-1F (bottom).\" width=\"250\" height=\"206\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-10313\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The two soybean varieties: TGx1740-2F (top)  and TGx1937-1F (bottom).<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In its memo of approval, the Variety Release Committee of SCCI indicated the approved local names of the two soybean varieties as \u201cKafue\u201d for TGx1740-2F  and \u201cMwembeshi\u201d for TGx1937-1F. New crop varieties released in Zambia are traditionally named after rivers in the country.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">According to Therese Gondwe, IITA scientist based in Zambia  and one of the team members who presented the varieties for consideration by SCCI, the two varieties show consistently high grain yields  and are self-nodulating. \u201cThe latter characteristic is very important to soil health  and has a positive effect on the productivity of cereal crops planted after them. The varieties also give high fodder yields (crop residue after threshing) as a result of high biomass production,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Specifically, TGx1740-2F, or \u201cMwembeshi\u201d, is an early maturing variety, tolerant of drought  and resistant to a number of diseases  and pests such as bacterial pustule, soybean rust, soybean mosaic virus, frogeye leaf spot, Witch\u2019s broom, purple seed stain, common soybean fly, thrips, pod sucking bug,  and the pod borer. The variety is also known as \u201cWamini\u201d in Mozambique  and \u201cTikolore\u201d in Malawi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">On the other h and, TGx1937-1F or \u201cKafue\u201d has vigorous seedling establishment. It is medium to late maturing  and has high biomass production  and nodulation. It is tolerant  and\/or resistant to purple seed stain, common soybean fly, thrips, pod-sucking bug,  and the pod borer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Gondwe envisions that the release of these two IITA-developed varieties will boost the availability of soybean seeds in Zambia. She is also optimistic that with the adoption of these varieties by farmers, the soil health of the mainly maize-based smallholder farms will also be vastly improved as the most common soybean variety currently rotated with maize\u2015\u201cLukanga\u201d\u2015is non-self-nodulating.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For more information please contact:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Katherine Lopez, Head of Communication, IITA HQ, <a href=\"mailto:K.Lopez@cgiar.org\">K.Lopez@cgiar.org<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u00c0 propos de l'IITA<\/strong> www.iita.org<br>IITA is one of the world\u2019s leading research partners in finding solutions for hunger, malnutrition,  and poverty. Its award-winning research-for-development (R4D) approach addresses the development needs of tropical countries. IITA works with partners to enhance crop quality  and productivity, reduce producer  and consumer risks,  and generate wealth from agriculture. IITA is a non-profit organization founded in 1967 in Nigeria  and governed by a Board of Trustees. IITA works on the following crops: cowpea, soybean, banana\/plantain, yam, cassava,  and maize. It is a member of CGIAR, a global agriculture research partnership for a food secure future.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Seed Control and Certification Institute (SCCI) of the Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock (MAL) of Zambia officially approved for release two IITA-developed soybean varieties\u2015TGx1740-2F and TGx1937-1F\u2015during its ordinary session on 23 &#8211; 25 September.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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