{"id":16163,"date":"2026-06-20T12:49:22","date_gmt":"2026-06-20T12:49:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dev.iita.org\/news-item\/iita-capacity-building-on-banana-and-cassava-breeding-helps-three-students-graduate\/"},"modified":"2026-06-29T19:50:54","modified_gmt":"2026-06-29T19:50:54","slug":"iita-capacity-building-on-banana-and-cassava-breeding-helps-three-students-graduate","status":"publish","type":"news-item","link":"https:\/\/iita.org\/fr\/news-item\/iita-capacity-building-on-banana-and-cassava-breeding-helps-three-students-graduate\/","title":{"rendered":"IITA capacity building on banana and cassava breeding helps three students graduate"},"content":{"rendered":"Building the capacity of its staff and partners is an important mandate of\u00a0IITA<\/a>\u00a0as part of efforts to address the major challenges facing the agriculture sector in Africa. Recently, three students supported by IITA\u2019s breeding program graduated\u2014two with the banana breeding program and one with cassava molecular breeding team.\n

Two IITA banana staff obtain their degree on the same day<\/h3>\nOn 12 July 2018, Moses Nyine obtained his PhD at the Institute of Experimental Botany,\u00a0Palack\u00fd University Olomouc<\/a>, Czech Republic, for his work \u201cGenomic selection to accelerate banana breeding: Genotyping by sequencing of banana hybrids<\/em>.\u201d\n
\n\n\"Picture<\/a>\n

Moses Nyine (second from left), who received his PhD from Palack\u00fd University Olomouc in the Czech Republic, with his IITA supervisors.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\nHis PhD was both supported by IITA and the Institute of Experimental Botany. His supervisor was Prof Ing. Jaroslav Dole\u017eel, DrSc and his co-supervisors were Prof\u00a0Rony Swennen<\/a>\u00a0and Drs\u00a0Brigitte Uwimana<\/a>\u00a0et\u00a0Allan Brown<\/a>.\n\nNyine is part of IITA\u2019s breeding program in Sendusu, Uganda, where breeding of highland cooking bananas, called\u00a0Matoke<\/em>, is taking place in collaboration with the\u00a0National Agricultural Research Organisation<\/a>\u00a0(NARO).\n\nMoses started as a lab technician at IITA in 2005, at the molecular and cytogenetics laboratory of the banana breeding program, Sendusu. Then he went for his MSc degree in 2012 at\u00a0Makerere University<\/a>, Kampala, Uganda, with an IITA scholarship. His thesis was on \u201cGene transcript analysis in drought stressed \u2018AAA\u2019 and \u2018ABB\u2019 bananas using next generation sequencing technologies.<\/em>\u201d\n\nThe other student, Hassan Shabani Mduma, obtained his MSc in December 2017 and his certificate on 12 July 2018. His Master\u2019s in Life Science (Sustainable Agriculture) was supported by IITA and obtained at the\u00a0Institut africain de science et de technologie Nelson Mandela<\/a>, Arusha, Tanzania. His thesis was entitled \u201cRole of plant parasitic nematodes (Pratylenchus goodeyi Sher & Allen) on Fusarium wilt disease incidence and severity on banana.<\/em>\u201d\n\nHis supervisors were Dr Ernest R. Mbega and Prof Patrick Ndakidemi, co-supervised by Dr Allan Brown and Prof Rony Swennen. Hassan started as a research supervisor at the IITA banana breeding team in Arusha in 2012.\n\nShabani is part of the IITA breeding program at Arusha, Tanzania, focusing on breeding\u00a0Mchare<\/em>\u00a0bananas, another type of a highland cooking banana, in collaboration with the Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology.\n\nMoses is now a Postdoctoral Research Associate at the Department of Plant Pathology, Kansas State University, while Hassan continues his research at IITA, Tanzania.\n

Esther Masumba gets her PhD in Genetics<\/h3>\nEsther Andrew Masumba successfully defended her PhD thesis in Genetics in June at the Forestry and Biotechnology Institute of the\u00a0University of Pretoria<\/a>, South Africa. She presented her prestige seminar titled \u201cMapping of QTL associated with resistance to Cassava Brown Streak and Mosaic Disease in cassava farmer varieties from Tanzania.<\/em>\u201d\n
\n\n\"Picture<\/a>\n

Esther Masumba with her PhD diploma.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\nEsther completed her research under the supervision of\u00a0Dr Albe van der Merwe\u00a0and\u00a0Professor Zander Myburg\u00a0from the university and\u00a0Dr Morag Ferguson<\/a>\u00a0of IITA in Kenya.\n\nEsther\u2019s study focused on two genetically related varieties of cassava (Manihot esculenta<\/em>\u00a0Crantz) grown by farmers in Tanzania. One, named Namikonga, is tolerant of cassava brown streak disease (CBSD) and susceptible to cassava mosaic disease (CMD), while the other, Albert, is resistant to CMD and susceptible to CBSD.\n\nThese contrasting attributes enabled Esther to genetically map the positions of contributing disease resistance genetic factors on the genome of cassava. This will ultimately enable molecular breeders to track these portions of the genome and ensure that future, improved varieties carry the advantageous segments.\n\nThis will benefit breeding programs in CMD- and CBSD-affected countries in South, East, and Central Africa, which have experienced declines in yields. Such markers will also help other countries such as Nigeria, the largest producer of cassava, prepare for the arrival of CBSD, by breeding for resistance.\n\nFerguson said \u201cEsther has worked extremely hard during her PhD studies, has mastered many new skills, particularly in the sphere of bioinformatics, and has enhanced her understanding of genetics. She has produced an excellent thesis and will no doubt make very valuable contributions to the Tanzanian Agriculture Research Institute as she returns to her position at the Institute, based at Kibaha. Congratulations Esther!\u201d","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Building the capacity of its staff and partners is an important mandate of IITA as part of efforts to address the major challenges facing the agriculture sector in Africa.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":16164,"template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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