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IITA and ILRI teams reflect on ongoing activities under the Crop–Livestock Integration Project
July 24, 2018
IITA-Kalambo Station, in April, hosted an International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI) team from the United Kingdom, Nairobi, and Bujumbura on a study visit to reflect on and learn from ongoing activities being implemented in the Democratic Republic of Congo. They visited field sites at Mite and Kamanyola under the Crop–Livestock Integration Project (CLiP), a project funded by International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) and the EU, and jointly implemented by ILRI and IITA in Burundi and DRC, respectively. The ILRI team was led by Dr Peter Thorne.
Picture of the ILRI team with some IITA-Kalambo staff and farmers during the visit to a field site

The ILRI team with some IITA-Kalambo staff and farmers during the visit to a field site

Before the field visit, IITA staff presented an overview of project activities by outputs and briefed visitors on ongoing activities following the Annual Review and Planning Meeting held in November 2017 in Bukavu and approved workplan as submitted to the donors. After the presentations, the team had very fruitful and constructive reflections and learning sessions to improve on the implementation protocols. Suggestions and recommendations were also provided to IITA staff. The turning point for this session was based on the need for proper documentation of the partnership pathway, which has been a point repeatedly noted by IFAD following the country based business model agenda to align project interventions with country specific portfolios that promote and strengthen public-private partnerships. The livestock ladder tracking system was also another topic of discussion during the meeting. Beneficiaries who received a small stock of animals, especially rabbits, pigs, and chickens, are closely monitored to ensure that farmers “climb the ladder” and that the solidarity chain is not broken. Linda Burume, DRC Mite Field Site Facilitator, said “We are now observing a few farmers who received the animals such as rabbits and pigs, sell and buy goats, and maintain the solidarity chain principle.” The following day, the team visited the Centers for Agribusiness and Agro- Services (CAAS) established by CLiP in Katana and Kamanyola field sites. The team visited the different enterprises including piggery, poultry, maize and cassava processing units, vegetable and mushroom garden, and the selling point. Recommendations to improve the mushroom production and the forage demonstration plots were formulated. The visits were highly appreciated by both farmers and the visitors. On behalf of CAAS, Pascal Buganza, the Katana CAAS Committee Chair, expressed his satisfaction by saying “We are pursuing our dreams with the establishment of these centers. We are growing slowly but progressively we will be become real entrepreneurs. Please do not leave us before we fly on our own.” Moved by the commitment and the enthusiasm of CAAS members, IITA- Bukavi OIC Chris Okafor said “This a journey we have started together and you are in the front line. If you walk, we will walk; if you run, we will run, but if you stop, we will stop. So be encouraged and do the good work.” After the field tour, the team visited two individual farmers, namely Ferdiana and Fatuma in Katana and Kamanyola, respectively. These farmers shared their stories of how the integrated crop– livestock system has brought more cash and improved their livelihood. Ferdiana, who received six rabbits from the project has already given out 12 offsprings to three other farmers along the solidarity chain and has climbed the ladder from rearing rabbits to goats. On the other hand, Fatuma said she realized that agriculture can provide a decent life when it is taken seriously. She built a big house and pays for her son’s fees for his master’s degree abroad from the income generated from her maize farming system. The evaluation team expressed their appreciation of the ongoing work, the commitment of CAAS members, and appreciated the agro-vet network as well as the ICT platform. Voicing his satisfaction, Thorne committed to fully support the CAAS initiatives and expressed his appreciation by saying: “I have visited this center twice, but this time around, I am impressed by the idea of putting in place a network of agro- veterinarians to provide veterinary care to farmers facilitated by the ICT platform.” Before winding up the meeting, Dr Vincent Muhigirwa, the Inspector of the Inspection Provincial de l’Agriculture, Pêche et Elevage (IPAPEL), expressed the engagement and full support of the CAAS in general and the agro-vet network in particular to ensure animal health and safety. Mrs Kijana Ruhebuza, the Director of the Institut National d’Etude et Recherche Agronomiques (INERA) closed the session by saying “I visited CLiP’s sites and was particularly impressed by the work that the project is doing and the commitment of its beneficiaries who contributed their money to start up their business. I am confident that together we can achieve our goals.” The team then proceeded to Burundi where they wrapped up the meeting.

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Olaosebikan, Olamide

Olamide Deborah Nwanze is a Senior Research Associate specializing in gender mainstreaming research to inform participatory and inclusive breeding, variety development, and seed systems policies regarding root, tuber, and banana (RTB) crops in the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture Headquarters, Ibadan, Nigeria. She is a PhD candidate at the University of Ibadan and holds an MSc and B. Agric in Agricultural Extension and Rural Development. Olamide is a fellow of the African Women in Agricultural Research and Development – Gender Responsive Agricultural Systems Policy (AWARD-GRASP) and the Gender Responsive Researchers Equipped for Agricultural Transformation (GREAT). She seeks to apply her gender-mainstreaming learnings, gender-responsive research, and policy development, and review expertise to facilitate women, youth, children, and vulnerable social group’s access to and adoption of agricultural Innovations that guarantee food, nutrition, income, and livelihood security in Africa. Her current roles include mentoring research fellows, development of guides and training manuals, implementation and adaptation of gender frameworks and tools, value chain actors’ engagement as citizen science partners, policy review and redesign, data management, and analysis. Her current research explores mixed methods and participatory and interdisciplinary approaches to capture and highlight gender dynamics, needs, preferences, and challenges stakeholders face within the agricultural livelihood value chain to prioritize gender-inclusive strategies in breeding programs, policy design, and implementation.

At IITA, she contributes to the implementation of the CGIAR Accelerated Breeding Initiative and Genetic Innovation Programs; participatory and gender research within the NextGen CassavaHarvestPlusRTBFoods, and Tricot-ClimMob 1000Farms Projects; and gender knowledge communication via the G-LENS webinar series, video documentary, policy briefspublications, and blogs.

 

Recent publications

de Sousa, K., van Etten, J., Manners, R. Bello, A., Teeken, B., Olaosebikan, O., et al. 2024. The tricot approach: an agile framework for decentralized on-farm testing supported by citizen science. A retrospective. Agron. Sustain. Dev. 44, 8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13593-023-00937-1

Madu, T., Onwuka, S., Nwafor, S., Onyemauwa, N., Ejechi, M., Ofoeze, M., Ukeje, B., Eluagu, C., Olaosebikan, O., Okoye, B., 2024. Gender-Inclusive Consumer Studies Improve Cassava Breeding in Nigeria in: Frontiers in Sociology, volume 9, number: 1224504, doi: 10.3389/fsoc.2024.1224504

Olaosebikan, O.; Bello, A.; Utoblo, O.; Okoye, B.; Olutegbe, N.; Garner, E.; Teeken, B.; Bryan, E.; Forsythe, L.; Cole, S.; Madu, T. 2023.  Stressors and Resilience within the Cassava Value Chain in Nigeria: Preferred Cassava Variety Traits and Response Strategies of Men and Women to Inform Breeding. Sustainability 15, 7837. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15107837

Okoye, B., Ofoeze, M., Ejechi, M., Onwuka, S., Nwafor, S., Onyemauwa, N., Ukeje, B., Eluagu, C., Obidiegwu, J.*, Olaosebikan, O., Madu, T.* 2023. Prioritizing preferred traits in the yam value chain in Nigeria: a gender situation analysis in: Frontiers in Sociology, volume 8, number: 1232626, pages 1 – 9, ISSN 2297-7775, 2023. https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsoc.2023.1232626/full

Olaosebikan, O., Bello, A. A., de Sousa, K., Ndjouenkeu, R., Adesokan, M., Alamu, E. O., Agbona, A., van Etten, J., Kegah, F. N.*, Dufour, D., Bouniol, A., Teeken, B. 2023. Consumer acceptability of cassava gari-eba food products across cultural and environmental settings using the triadic comparison of technologies approach (tricot) in: Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture,

Teeken, B., Olaosebikan, O., Bello, A. A., Madu, T.*, Cole, S. M. 2023. Qualitative assessment on the positionality and preferences of dyads in relation to cassava-related activities: working with tricot trial citizen scientists https://hdl.handle.net/10568/138326 Type: Manual

Bouniol, A., Ceballos, H., Bello, A. A., Teeken, B., Olaosebikan, O., Owoade, D., Agbona, A., Fotso Kuate, A., Madu, T.*, Okoye, B.*, Ofoeze, M.*, Nwafor, S.*, Onyemauwa, N.*, Adinsi, L.*, Forsythe, L., Dufour, D. 2023. Varietal impact on women’s labour, workload and related drudgery in processing root, tuber and banana crops: focus on cassava in sub-Saharan Africa in: Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, pages 1 – 25, ISSN 0022-5142,

Bello, A. A., Agbona, A., Olaosebikan, O., Edughaen, G., Dufour, D., Bouniol, A., Iluebbey, P., Ndjouenkeu, R.*, Rabbi, I. Y., Teeken, B. 2023. Genetic and environmental effects on processing productivity and food product yield: drudgery of women’s work in: Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, pages 1 – 32, ISSN 0022-5142, 5

Cavicchioli, M., Zimbiti, T., Teeken, B., Nwanze, D.O., Liani, M., Parkes, E. & Bello, A. 2023. IITA-Gender Responsive Breeding Training Report. Genetic Resources Center, IITA-HQ, Ibadan, 21-23 September, 2022. Ibadan, Nigeria: IITA, (34 p.).https://hdl.handle.net/10568/131368

Agbona, A. Peteti P., Teeken B., Olaosebikan O. Bello, A. A., Parkes, E., Rabbi, I. Y., Mueller, L., Egesi, C., Kulakow, P. 2022. Data Management in Multi-disciplinary African RTB Crop Breeding Programs. In: Williamson, H.F., Leonelli, S. (eds) Towards Responsible Plant Data Linkage: Data Challenges for Agricultural Research and Development. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-13276-6_5

Lora Forsythe, Pricilla Marimo, Sarah Mayanja, Olamide D. Olaosebikan, Esme Stuart, Bela Teeken, Benjamin Okoye, Tessy Madu, (2021). Cross-product Gender Analysis of RTBfoods Step 2 Gendered Food Mapping on RTB Products. Understanding the Drivers of Trait Preferences and the Development of Multi-user RTB Product Profiles, WP1. London, UK: RTBfoods Field Scientific Report, 30 p.

Teeken, B., Garner, E., Agbona, A., Balogun, I., Olaosebikan, O., Bello, A., Madu, T., Okoye, B., Egesi, C., Kulakow, P. and Tufan, H.A. 2021. Beyond “Women’s Traits”: Exploring How Gender, Social Difference, and Household Characteristics Influence Trait Preferences. Frontiers Sustainable Food Systems 5:740926. https://doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2021.740926

Teeken, B., Agbona, A., Bello, A., Olaosebikan, O., Alamu, E., Adesokan, M., Awoyale, W., Madu, T., Okoye, B., Chijioke, U., Owoade, D., Okoro, M., Bouniol, A., Dufour, D., Hershey, C., Rabbi, I., Maziya‐Dixon, B., Egesi, C., Tufan, H. and Kulakow, P. (020. Understanding cassava varietal preferences through pairwise ranking of gari‐eba and fufu prepared by local farmer–processors. Int J Food Sci Technol. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijfs.14862

Bela Teeken, Olamide Olaosebikan, Ireti Balogun, Benjamin Okoye, Tessy Madu, Steven Cole, Abolore Bello, Elizabeth Parkes. (2020). Piloting the G+ customer and product profile tools for gender-responsive cassava breeding in Nigeria. Nigeria: International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA). https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11766/13000