IITA NEWS

IITA and NIHORT forge partnerships in plantain and banana breeding
November 15, 2024

NIHORT and IITA staff after one of the field trainings.
NIHORT and IITA staff after one of the field trainings.

For two transformative weeks, the IITACGIAR Plantain Breeding Program welcomed a team from NIHORT, marking a new chapter in advancing plantain and banana production for food security across Nigeria and Africa. The training, held from 28 October to 8 November, was designed to create a skilled professional base capable of undertaking the activities in the different stages of the plantain breeding pipeline to deliver improved varieties and high-quality planting materials to the farmers, a critical need as demand for healthy crops continues to rise.

The NIHORT participants immersed themselves in diverse learning areas, from tissue culture and macro propagation to field management and digital data capture. They gained essential skills for developing resilient plantain and banana crops through these modules. Indoor sessions offered insights into the unique characteristics of plantains, prevalent diseases, and the importance of enhancing plantain seed systems. These foundational lectures delivered by Moses Nyine (Breeder), Yao Kolombia (Pathologist) and Delphine Amah (Breeder and seed systems expert) prepared them for hands-on experience as they visited laboratories, propagator sheds, and IITA’s plantain fields under the mentorship of experts. Grouped by their primary interests, participants worked closely with specialists, learning practical techniques they would later pass on, creating a “train-the-trainer” ripple effect to expand expertise across Nigeria and beyond.  

IITA staff, Temitope Ademulegun training the NIHORT staff in one of the plantain/banana breeding screenhouses.
IITA staff, Temitope Ademulegun training the NIHORT staff in one of the plantain/banana breeding screenhouses.

Reflecting on the experience, participants expressed awe at the knowledge gained. One of them responded, “The field experience was awesome. We learned about the morphology of plantain, how to distinguish between plantain and banana from an early stage, how to carve (or just use prepare) suckers for macro propagation, how to select the ideal land for plantation, and which sucker is best for propagation.”

The training also introduced NIHORT to MusaBase, a global database for banana breeding that further enriches their tools for data-driven breeding practices. This development marked a new digital phase for NIHORT, as they joined the worldwide network advancing banana and plantain breeding research.  

In further support, the IITA Accelerated Breeding Initiative, led by Rony Swennen, provided NIHORT with a new HP printer, five tablets, and a desktop computer to enhance their capability to record, analyze, and share valuable data in their work. 

IITA Plantain Breeder, Moses Nyine training the NIHORT staff on different aspects of plantain improvement in the field.
IITA Plantain Breeder, Moses Nyine training the NIHORT staff on different aspects of plantain improvement in the field.

The closing ceremony was a time of gratitude and mutual exchange of gifts. Ibitoye Dorcas Olubunmi, the Plantain and Banana Breeder at NIHORT, expressed appreciation to IITA, remarking, “Much trust has been invested into all of us. Let us go out there, be fruitful and multiply.” Delphine Amah, PROSSIVA Coordinator and Plantain Breeder at IITA-CGIAR, reinforced the partnership’s value: “We appreciate this partnership and commend your commitment and dedication throughout this training period. We assure you of our continued support—once you enter the plantain and banana breeding program, you will become a part of the family.” She added that participants can tap into the PROSSIVA package to build successful businesses from plantain and bananas, emphasizing the integral role of the participants in the partnership. 

This growing partnership between IITA-CGIAR and NIHORT signifies a future ripe with potential. By equipping dedicated individuals with the knowledge and tools to sustainably propagate plantain and banana crops, the IITA-CGIAR Plantain Breeding Program sows the seeds for stronger food systems and improved livelihoods across the continent. 

Contributed by Folake Oduntan 

Related stories:

IITA trains partners in high-quality banana seed production 

Banana and Plantain breeding in IITA

Micropropagation of Banana and Plantain Training Manual


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Olaosebikan, Olamide

Olamide Deborah Nwanze is a Senior Research Associate specializing in gender mainstreaming research to inform participatory and inclusive breeding, variety development, and seed systems policies regarding root, tuber, and banana (RTB) crops in the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture Headquarters, Ibadan, Nigeria. She is a PhD candidate at the University of Ibadan and holds an MSc and B. Agric in Agricultural Extension and Rural Development. Olamide is a fellow of the African Women in Agricultural Research and Development – Gender Responsive Agricultural Systems Policy (AWARD-GRASP) and the Gender Responsive Researchers Equipped for Agricultural Transformation (GREAT). She seeks to apply her gender-mainstreaming learnings, gender-responsive research, and policy development, and review expertise to facilitate women, youth, children, and vulnerable social group’s access to and adoption of agricultural Innovations that guarantee food, nutrition, income, and livelihood security in Africa. Her current roles include mentoring research fellows, development of guides and training manuals, implementation and adaptation of gender frameworks and tools, value chain actors’ engagement as citizen science partners, policy review and redesign, data management, and analysis. Her current research explores mixed methods and participatory and interdisciplinary approaches to capture and highlight gender dynamics, needs, preferences, and challenges stakeholders face within the agricultural livelihood value chain to prioritize gender-inclusive strategies in breeding programs, policy design, and implementation.

At IITA, she contributes to the implementation of the CGIAR Accelerated Breeding Initiative and Genetic Innovation Programs; participatory and gender research within the NextGen CassavaHarvestPlusRTBFoods, and Tricot-ClimMob 1000Farms Projects; and gender knowledge communication via the G-LENS webinar series, video documentary, policy briefspublications, and blogs.

 

Recent publications

de Sousa, K., van Etten, J., Manners, R. Bello, A., Teeken, B., Olaosebikan, O., et al. 2024. The tricot approach: an agile framework for decentralized on-farm testing supported by citizen science. A retrospective. Agron. Sustain. Dev. 44, 8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13593-023-00937-1

Madu, T., Onwuka, S., Nwafor, S., Onyemauwa, N., Ejechi, M., Ofoeze, M., Ukeje, B., Eluagu, C., Olaosebikan, O., Okoye, B., 2024. Gender-Inclusive Consumer Studies Improve Cassava Breeding in Nigeria in: Frontiers in Sociology, volume 9, number: 1224504, doi: 10.3389/fsoc.2024.1224504

Olaosebikan, O.; Bello, A.; Utoblo, O.; Okoye, B.; Olutegbe, N.; Garner, E.; Teeken, B.; Bryan, E.; Forsythe, L.; Cole, S.; Madu, T. 2023.  Stressors and Resilience within the Cassava Value Chain in Nigeria: Preferred Cassava Variety Traits and Response Strategies of Men and Women to Inform Breeding. Sustainability 15, 7837. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15107837

Okoye, B., Ofoeze, M., Ejechi, M., Onwuka, S., Nwafor, S., Onyemauwa, N., Ukeje, B., Eluagu, C., Obidiegwu, J.*, Olaosebikan, O., Madu, T.* 2023. Prioritizing preferred traits in the yam value chain in Nigeria: a gender situation analysis in: Frontiers in Sociology, volume 8, number: 1232626, pages 1 – 9, ISSN 2297-7775, 2023. https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsoc.2023.1232626/full

Olaosebikan, O., Bello, A. A., de Sousa, K., Ndjouenkeu, R., Adesokan, M., Alamu, E. O., Agbona, A., van Etten, J., Kegah, F. N.*, Dufour, D., Bouniol, A., Teeken, B. 2023. Consumer acceptability of cassava gari-eba food products across cultural and environmental settings using the triadic comparison of technologies approach (tricot) in: Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture,

Teeken, B., Olaosebikan, O., Bello, A. A., Madu, T.*, Cole, S. M. 2023. Qualitative assessment on the positionality and preferences of dyads in relation to cassava-related activities: working with tricot trial citizen scientists https://hdl.handle.net/10568/138326 Type: Manual

Bouniol, A., Ceballos, H., Bello, A. A., Teeken, B., Olaosebikan, O., Owoade, D., Agbona, A., Fotso Kuate, A., Madu, T.*, Okoye, B.*, Ofoeze, M.*, Nwafor, S.*, Onyemauwa, N.*, Adinsi, L.*, Forsythe, L., Dufour, D. 2023. Varietal impact on women’s labour, workload and related drudgery in processing root, tuber and banana crops: focus on cassava in sub-Saharan Africa in: Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, pages 1 – 25, ISSN 0022-5142,

Bello, A. A., Agbona, A., Olaosebikan, O., Edughaen, G., Dufour, D., Bouniol, A., Iluebbey, P., Ndjouenkeu, R.*, Rabbi, I. Y., Teeken, B. 2023. Genetic and environmental effects on processing productivity and food product yield: drudgery of women’s work in: Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, pages 1 – 32, ISSN 0022-5142, 5

Cavicchioli, M., Zimbiti, T., Teeken, B., Nwanze, D.O., Liani, M., Parkes, E. & Bello, A. 2023. IITA-Gender Responsive Breeding Training Report. Genetic Resources Center, IITA-HQ, Ibadan, 21-23 September, 2022. Ibadan, Nigeria: IITA, (34 p.).https://hdl.handle.net/10568/131368

Agbona, A. Peteti P., Teeken B., Olaosebikan O. Bello, A. A., Parkes, E., Rabbi, I. Y., Mueller, L., Egesi, C., Kulakow, P. 2022. Data Management in Multi-disciplinary African RTB Crop Breeding Programs. In: Williamson, H.F., Leonelli, S. (eds) Towards Responsible Plant Data Linkage: Data Challenges for Agricultural Research and Development. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-13276-6_5

Lora Forsythe, Pricilla Marimo, Sarah Mayanja, Olamide D. Olaosebikan, Esme Stuart, Bela Teeken, Benjamin Okoye, Tessy Madu, (2021). Cross-product Gender Analysis of RTBfoods Step 2 Gendered Food Mapping on RTB Products. Understanding the Drivers of Trait Preferences and the Development of Multi-user RTB Product Profiles, WP1. London, UK: RTBfoods Field Scientific Report, 30 p.

Teeken, B., Garner, E., Agbona, A., Balogun, I., Olaosebikan, O., Bello, A., Madu, T., Okoye, B., Egesi, C., Kulakow, P. and Tufan, H.A. 2021. Beyond “Women’s Traits”: Exploring How Gender, Social Difference, and Household Characteristics Influence Trait Preferences. Frontiers Sustainable Food Systems 5:740926. https://doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2021.740926

Teeken, B., Agbona, A., Bello, A., Olaosebikan, O., Alamu, E., Adesokan, M., Awoyale, W., Madu, T., Okoye, B., Chijioke, U., Owoade, D., Okoro, M., Bouniol, A., Dufour, D., Hershey, C., Rabbi, I., Maziya‐Dixon, B., Egesi, C., Tufan, H. and Kulakow, P. (020. Understanding cassava varietal preferences through pairwise ranking of gari‐eba and fufu prepared by local farmer–processors. Int J Food Sci Technol. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijfs.14862

Bela Teeken, Olamide Olaosebikan, Ireti Balogun, Benjamin Okoye, Tessy Madu, Steven Cole, Abolore Bello, Elizabeth Parkes. (2020). Piloting the G+ customer and product profile tools for gender-responsive cassava breeding in Nigeria. Nigeria: International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA). https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11766/13000